Search results for "Yellow hypergiant"

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VLTI/AMBER spectro-interferometry of the late-type supergiants V766 Cen (=HR 5171 A), σ Oph, BM Sco, and HD 206859

2017

Aims. We add four warmer late-type supergiants to our previous spectro-interferometric studies of red giants and supergiants. Methods. We measure the near-continuum angular diameter, derive fundamental parameters, discuss the evolutionary stage, and study extended atmospheric atomic and molecular layers. Results. V766 Cen (=HR 5171 A) is found to be a high-luminosity (log L/L = 5.8 ± 0.4) source of effective temperature 4290 ± 760 K and radius 1490 ± 540 R, located in the Hertzsprung-Russell (HR) diagram close to both the Hayashi limit and Eddington limit; this source is consistent with a 40 M evolutionary track without rotation and current mass 27-36 M. V766 Cen exhibits Na i in emission a…

Hertzsprung–Russell diagramindividual: BM Sco [Stars]FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciencesLuminositysymbols.namesake0103 physical sciencesStars: individual: BM ScoRed supergiantStars: mass-lossYellow hypergiantatmospheres [Stars]010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)Physicsmass-loss [Stars]010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsEffective temperatureStars: individual: V766 CenAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSupergiantsSpace and Planetary ScienceEddington luminosityTechniques: interferometricsymbolsCircumstellar dustinterferometric [Techniques]individual: V766 Cen [Stars]Stars: atmospheresSupergiant
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Multi-epoch VLTI-PIONIER imaging of the supergiant V766 Cen

2017

Context. The star V766 Cen (=HR 5171A) was originally classified as a yellow hypergiant but lately found to more likely be a 27-36 M red supergiant (RSG). Recent observations indicated a close eclipsing companion in the contact or common-envelope phase. Aims. Here, we aim at imaging observations of V766 Cen to confirm the presence of the close companion. Methods. We used near-infrared H-band aperture synthesis imaging at three epochs in 2014, 2016, and 2017, employing the PIONIER instrument at the Very Large Telescope Interferometer (VLTI). Results. The visibility data indicate a mean Rosseland angular diameter of 4.1 ± 0.8 mas, corresponding to a radius of 1575 ± 400 R. The data show an ex…

Stars: imagingAperture synthesisBinaries: eclipsingFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciences010309 opticsCommon envelopeBinaries: closeAngular diameter0103 physical sciencesmassive [Stars]Red supergiantStars: massiveYellow hypergiant010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)PhysicsVery Large Telescopeeclipsing [Binaries]Astronomy and AstrophysicsRadiusAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSupergiantsSpace and Planetary Scienceimaging [Stars]Techniques: interferometricinterferometric [Techniques]Supergiantclose [Binaries]Astronomy & Astrophysics
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